Okama crater, Mount Zao, Yamagata
Photo: Okama crater, Mount Zao, Yamagata · Nolla / Unsplash

Yamagata Housing Market 2025: Slow Decline, Steady Families

Data updated 2026-11-10 · Source: MLIT transaction price survey, 2005 Q3–2026 Q2

Key figures for 2025

Median used condo price
¥15.0M
¥225k/m²
Median house price (land + building)
¥11.0M
-6.9% vs 2024
Residential land per m² (sales)
¥23k/m²
-4.2% over 5 years
Transactions in 2025
1,590
#36 of 47 areas in Japan by price per m²

A 7% population decline

Yamagata's population fell 7% between 2020 and 2025, and about 4,300 more people left than arrived in 2025. Households, however, held steady, reflecting smaller family sizes. 7.9% of homes are abandoned.

Prices drifting lower

Yamagata is one of the few prefectures where condo prices per m² have fallen slightly over both of the last two five-year periods, and Yamagata City's condos are about 18% lower than five years ago. On the government's benchmark sites, residential land has been flat for five years and is 31% below its 1991 level.

A family market

About 70% of condo sales are three-bedroom family homes, and studio sales are virtually absent. Most housing demand is from owner-occupiers, mostly buying detached houses.

Low prices relative to rent

A median condo costs about 27 years of the local median rent, compared with 38 nationally.

Hazards

Yamagata's earthquake risk is one of the lowest in Japan (about 5% chance of 6-lower shaking in 30 years). Landslide exposure (about 5% of benchmark sites) is higher than average, and the Mogami River has flooded in recent years. Heavy snow in the Mogami and Shonai areas adds to running costs.

Living in Yamagata: people, homes and risks

Population 2025
993,127
-7.0% since 2020
Japan: -2.5%
Net moves in 2025
-4,281
-4.31 per 1,000 residents
Vacant homes (2023)
13.6%
7.9% empty and not for rent or sale
Japan: 13.8%
Median rent (2023)
¥47k
per month, all rented homes
Japan: ¥57k
Strong earthquake risk
5.2%
chance of shaking of intensity 6-lower or more within 30 years
Japan: 38.4%
Official land price 2026
¥24k/m²
+0.1% in a year · +1.3% in 5 years
Japan: ¥74k/m²
Flood exposure
34.4%
of 186 benchmark sites in a worst-case flood zone (4.8% 3 m or deeper)
Japan: 42.6%
Tsunami exposure
1.1%
of 186 benchmark sites in a tsunami inundation zone
Japan: 7.8%
Landslide exposure
4.8%
of 186 benchmark sites in a landslide warning area
Japan: 2.6%

Check flood, landslide and tsunami zones for a specific address on the government hazard map ↗

Sources: 2025 Census (preliminary), 2025 Internal Migration Report, 2023 Housing and Land Survey (Statistics Bureau of Japan); J-SHIS seismic hazard model (NIED, 2024); Land Price Publication (MLIT). Earthquake probability is measured at the municipal center.

Example sales in Yamagata

Real transactions from the last four quarters, picked near the lower (20th percentile), middle and upper (80th percentile) price points. Locations are shown at district level, as published by MLIT.

Condo

Lower-priced2026 Q2

¥8.0M

¥178k/m²

  • Domachi, Yamagata City
  • Kita Yamagata · 19 min walk
  • 3LDK · 45 m²
  • Built 1991 (35 yrs) · SRC
Typical2026 Q1

¥16.0M

¥320k/m²

  • Nishikimachi, Tsuruoka City
  • Tsuruoka · 3 min walk
  • 2DK · 50 m²
  • Built 2005 (21 yrs) · RC
Higher-priced2026 Q1

¥28.0M

¥400k/m²

  • Yokamachi, Yamagata City
  • Yamagata · 13 min walk
  • 3LDK · 70 m²
  • Built 2016 (10 yrs) · RC

House

Lower-priced2026 Q2

¥3.0M

¥30k/m²

  • Shimogawa, Tsuruoka City
  • Uzen Oyama
  • Land 350 m² · floor 100 m²
  • Built 1984 (42 yrs) · Wood
Typical2026 Q2

¥12.0M

¥126k/m²

  • Tokamachi, Yamagata City
  • Yamagata · 16 min walk
  • Land 110 m² · floor 95 m²
  • Built 1979 (47 yrs) · Steel
Higher-priced2026 Q1

¥27.0M

¥245k/m²

  • Datejo, Yamagata City
  • Urushiyama · 24 min walk
  • Land 200 m² · floor 110 m²
  • Built 2026 (0 yrs) · Wood
Median transaction price by year
¥0¥5.0M¥10.0M¥15.0M¥20.0M2007200920112013201520172019202120232025
Show data table
YearCondoHouse
2007¥15.0M¥13.0M
2008–¥13.0M
2009¥16.0M¥11.0M
2010¥13.0M¥11.0M
2011¥12.0M¥12.0M
2012¥13.0M¥13.0M
2013¥13.0M¥12.0M
2014¥16.5M¥12.0M
2015¥16.0M¥13.0M
2016¥16.0M¥13.0M
2017¥16.0M¥14.0M
2018¥17.0M¥14.0M
2019¥15.0M¥12.0M
2020¥15.0M¥13.0M
2021¥18.0M¥15.0M
2022¥17.0M¥14.0M
2023¥18.5M¥12.0M
2024¥13.0M¥13.0M
2025¥15.0M¥11.0M
2026 (partial)¥17.0M¥13.0M
Median price per m² by yearHouses are the better deal on space — A m² of house floor space costs about 64% less than a m² of condo, even though the house price includes land. If you need room more than convenience, a house buys considerably more space.
¥0¥100k¥200k¥300k2007200920112013201520172019202120232025
Show data table
YearCondoHouseLand
2007¥218k/m²¥88k/m²¥24k/m²
2008–¥76k/m²¥26k/m²
2009¥238k/m²¥72k/m²¥26k/m²
2010¥180k/m²¥75k/m²¥24k/m²
2011¥161k/m²¥75k/m²¥23k/m²
2012¥173k/m²¥78k/m²¥22k/m²
2013¥187k/m²¥74k/m²¥24k/m²
2014¥234k/m²¥75k/m²¥21k/m²
2015¥262k/m²¥85k/m²¥21k/m²
2016¥229k/m²¥78k/m²¥22k/m²
2017¥250k/m²¥88k/m²¥23k/m²
2018¥234k/m²¥82k/m²¥22k/m²
2019¥233k/m²¥79k/m²¥24k/m²
2020¥231k/m²¥90k/m²¥24k/m²
2021¥255k/m²¥94k/m²¥21k/m²
2022¥246k/m²¥85k/m²¥21k/m²
2023¥264k/m²¥75k/m²¥24k/m²
2024¥213k/m²¥81k/m²¥24k/m²
2025¥225k/m²¥76k/m²¥23k/m²
2026 (partial)¥243k/m²¥72k/m²¥27k/m²
Price per m² by building age (2021–2025 sales)
¥0¥100k¥200k¥300k¥400k05101520253035404550
Show data table
Building age (years)CondoHouse
0–¥267k/m²
1–¥250k/m²
2–¥304k/m²
3–¥262k/m²
4–¥267k/m²
5–¥221k/m²
6–¥210k/m²
7–¥219k/m²
8–¥200k/m²
9–¥191k/m²
10–¥176k/m²
11–¥163k/m²
12–¥143k/m²
13–¥162k/m²
14–¥157k/m²
15–¥137k/m²
16–¥120k/m²
17–¥136k/m²
18¥272k/m²¥161k/m²
19–¥98k/m²
20–¥95k/m²
21–¥109k/m²
22–¥105k/m²
23–¥89k/m²
24–¥109k/m²
25¥222k/m²¥93k/m²
26–¥71k/m²
27–¥83k/m²
28–¥80k/m²
29–¥80k/m²
30–¥74k/m²
31–¥69k/m²
32¥151k/m²¥85k/m²
33–¥79k/m²
34–¥65k/m²
35–¥63k/m²
36–¥50k/m²
37–¥55k/m²
38–¥67k/m²
39–¥34k/m²
40–¥45k/m²
41–¥44k/m²
42–¥33k/m²
43–¥39k/m²
44–¥46k/m²
45–¥42k/m²
46–¥34k/m²
47–¥33k/m²
48–¥37k/m²
49–¥40k/m²
50–¥24k/m²
Condo price per m² by construction period
¥0¥100k¥200k¥300k2009201120132015201720192021

Each line follows buildings from one construction period over time. 1981 is when Japan's current earthquake-resistance standard (shin-taishin) took effect.

Show data table
Year1981-20002001-2010
2009¥163k/m²¥286k/m²
2010¥136k/m²¥257k/m²
2011¥108k/m²¥253k/m²
2013¥173k/m²–
2016–¥264k/m²
2018¥168k/m²¥277k/m²
2019¥200k/m²–
2021–¥279k/m²
House price per m² by construction period
¥0¥100k¥200k¥300k2007200920112013201520172019202120232025

Each line follows buildings from one construction period over time. 1981 is when Japan's current earthquake-resistance standard (shin-taishin) took effect.

Show data table
Year1971-19801981-20002001-20102011-2020
2007¥63k/m²¥83k/m²¥208k/m²–
2008¥53k/m²¥79k/m²¥212k/m²–
2009¥50k/m²¥77k/m²¥200k/m²–
2010¥46k/m²¥77k/m²¥188k/m²–
2011¥52k/m²¥76k/m²¥158k/m²¥224k/m²
2012¥52k/m²¥83k/m²¥154k/m²¥230k/m²
2013¥50k/m²¥72k/m²¥145k/m²¥221k/m²
2014¥43k/m²¥71k/m²¥144k/m²¥224k/m²
2015¥46k/m²¥81k/m²¥146k/m²¥232k/m²
2016¥50k/m²¥68k/m²¥130k/m²¥230k/m²
2017¥39k/m²¥71k/m²¥153k/m²¥235k/m²
2018¥44k/m²¥76k/m²¥133k/m²¥238k/m²
2019¥40k/m²¥58k/m²¥135k/m²¥255k/m²
2020¥42k/m²¥71k/m²¥118k/m²¥248k/m²
2021¥40k/m²¥67k/m²¥119k/m²¥224k/m²
2022¥37k/m²¥72k/m²¥120k/m²¥203k/m²
2023¥34k/m²¥65k/m²¥116k/m²¥223k/m²
2024¥32k/m²¥74k/m²¥111k/m²¥185k/m²
2025¥34k/m²¥58k/m²¥109k/m²¥191k/m²
2026 (partial)¥27k/m²¥57k/m²¥97k/m²–

Prices by area in Yamagata

Median prices for 2025. Sorted by condo price per m² (or house price per m² where there are few condo sales).

AreaCondo price per m²Median used condo priceMedian house price (land + building)Residential land per m² (sales)Condo 5-yr change
Yamagata City¥200k/m²¥13.0M¥24.0M¥64k/m²-17.6%
Higashine City––¥19.5M¥30k/m²–
Tendo City––¥17.0M¥33k/m²–
Sagae City––¥19.0M¥21k/m²–
Sakata City––¥9.7M¥24k/m²–
Nan-yo City––¥5.7M¥23k/m²–
Yonezawa City––¥6.0M¥12k/m²–
Tsuruoka City––¥7.0M¥24k/m²–
Shinjo City––¥3.8M––
Nagai City––¥4.0M––
Murayama City–––¥14k/m²–
Oe Town, Nishimuraya County–––¥13k/m²–

Prices near train stations in Yamagata

Sales from 2023–2025, grouped by nearest station.

StationMedian used condo priceCondo price per m²Median house price (land + building)Walk (min)Sales
Yamagata (山形)¥14.0M¥225k/m²¥23.0M18383
Sakata(Yamagata) (酒田)¥18.5M¥246k/m²¥10.5M18282
Tsuruoka (鶴岡)––¥8.8M20232
Kita Yamagata (北山形)––¥25.0M15119
Yonezawa (米沢)––¥12.5M1998
Tendo (天童)––¥22.0M1689
Sagae (寒河江)––¥15.0M1580
Shinjo (新庄)––¥6.8M1765
Jimmachi (神町)––¥23.0M1460
Uzen Chitose (羽前千歳)––¥33.5M1555
Minami Yonezawa (南米沢)––¥7.8M1551
Zao (蔵王)––¥16.0M1647
Murayama(Yamagata) (村山(山形))––¥10.0M1244
Takahata (高畠)––¥4.9M840
Sakurambohigashine (さくらんぼ東根)––¥23.0M1239

Used condo prices by layout in Yamagata

Sales from 2023–2025.

LayoutMedian used condo priceTypical sizeSales
3LDK¥17.0M70 m²71
2LDK¥19.0M65 m²27
4LDK¥18.0M80 m²15

How much does an apartment cost in Yamagata?

The median used condo (mansion) in Yamagata sold for ¥15.0M in 2025, about ¥225k/m², based on 49 recorded sales.

How much does a house cost in Yamagata?

The median house sale, including the land, was ¥11.0M in 2025 across 790 sales.

Are property prices in Yamagata going up?

Over the five years to 2025, condo prices per m² changed -2.4% and residential land prices changed -4.2%.

About this data

Figures are medians of real transactions reported to Japan's Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT) through its quarterly price survey. House prices per m² divide the total price (land and building) by the floor area. Medians based on fewer than 20 sales are not shown. The latest quarters are preliminary and are revised as more survey responses arrive.

Information only, not investment advice.